LAD
LAD number:LAD010320110624
ARN number:LA2012000214
Title (main, Eng):Measuring participation: Case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR
Literary indicators:V (Non-conventional/ເອກະສານບໍ່ເຜີຍແຜ່)
Corporate authors:National Agriculture and Forestry Research Institute, Agriculture and Forestry Policy Research Centre; ສະຖາບັນຄົ້ນຄວ້າ ກະສິກຳ ແລະ ປ່າໄມ້ ແຫ່ງຊາດ, ສູນຄົ້ນຄວ້ານະໂຍບາຍກະສິກຳ ແລະ ປ່າໄມ້
Publication code(s):AFPRC
Author address code(s):AFPRC
Author(s):Bounthanom Bouahom (ບຸນຖະໜອມ ບົວຫອມ); Jean-Christophe Castella; Jeremy Bourgoin; Guillaume Lestrelin
Report type:Research Literature
Level:M
Media type:Book
Primary subject category:Nature conservation and land resources - ການອະນຸລັກທຳມະຊາດ ແລະ ຊັບພະຍາກອນທີ່ດິນ
Availability:NAFRI Library
Publication place:Vientiane (Lao PDR)
Publication date:2012
Pages (book, total):26
Summary statement:Eng
Language of text:Eng
Descriptors:Land use planning; Land use; Participation; Sustainable development; Case studies; ການວາງແຜນນຳໃຊ້ພື້ນທີ່ດິນ; ການນຳໃຊ້ທີ່ດິນ; ການເຂົ້າຮ່ວມ; ການພັດທະນາແບບຍືນຍາວ; ການສຶກສາເປັນກໍລະນີ;
Keywords:land use planning; participation; sustainable development; case studies; Lao PDR; ການວາງແຜນນຳໃຊ້ທີ່ດິນ, ການມີສ່ວນຮ່ວມ, ການພັດທະນາແບບຍືນຍາວ, ການສຶກສາເປັນກໍລະນີ, ສປປ ລາວ;
Abstract (Eng):In the early 1990s, the Lao government launched a nationwide Land Use Planning and Land Allocation programme in a bid to foster socio-economic development while protecting the environment. However, the programme has long been perceived as having negative impacts on rural livelihoods. A central criticism was that limited local participation results in unsustainable land use plans; consequently, the government introduced significant changes into the process to enhance participation. This paper examines the extent to which the evolution of Laos’ village land use planning has resulted in increased local participation and improved livelihoods. Local participation was assessed quantitatively in six study villages, in combination with more qualitative surveys on planning practices and influences on livelihoods and land uses. The analysis reveals that local participation increased only slightly from early planning initiatives until pilot implementation of the revised programme, known as Participatory Land Use Planning. It also shows that (participation in) planning had very limited influence on local land use patterns. Drawing on these findings, the paper explores ways to better translate plans into concrete actions and to effect tangible change in local practices.
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